To do a PhD or not?

Before Starting a PhD

A PhD is an exciting yet demanding journey. Before taking this step, it is essential to reflect on your motivations, your professional goals, and the practical conditions for carrying it out.

Why pursue a PhD?

The reasons for undertaking a PhD are varied. Some are strong and sustainable, while others may prove insufficient in the long run.

Valid reasons:

  • Passion or curiosity for a topic: a lasting curiosity and a desire to contribute to knowledge.
  • To pursue an academic career
  • To develop advanced skills (critical analysis, project management, scientific communication, innovation).
  • To make a significant contribution to the advancement of knowledge or to society.
  • The PhD title is mandatory to achieve a specific professional goal.

Insufficient reasons:

  • For prestige : a PhD requires much more than social recognition.
  • Social or family pressure: a fragile motivation if personal interest is not present.

Key questions to ask yourself before undertaking a PhD:

  • Am I ready to commit several years to a demanding and sometimes uncertain endeavour?
  • Do I have a clear idea of the field or topic that truly excites me?
  • Have I identified potential laboratories or supervisors ?
  • How does this PhD fit into my long-term professional goals?
  • Do I have the required skills?

Skills required for a PhD

Conducting a PhD requires more than scientific expertise. You will also need to demonstrate:

  • Intellectual curiosity and critical thinking
  • Autonomy and organizational skills
  • Resilience and the ability to manage uncertainty
  • Writing and communication skills
  • Capacity to network and collaborate
  • …and many more

Reflecting on whether to embark on a PhD journey also means giving yourself the tools to explore your options and prepare the ground.

Here are some avenues to move forward:

  • Talk with doctoral candidates to gain a realistic view of their daily life and challenges.
  • Research universities and laboratories webpages to find teams active in your areas of interest.
  • Identify key people in research groups that interest you, and reach out to inquire about potential PhD position opportunities or to arrange an initial informal exchange.
  • Check admission requirements (Master’s degree, available supervisor, defined project).
  • Identify possible funding sources (scholarships, open positions, external funding).
  • Assess your career prospects after the doctorate (academic and non-academic).
  • Begin preparing an academic application file (degrees and transcripts, academic CV, sample of written work, personal and research statement, references).